Metal Fume Fever is primarily caused by exposure to which substance?

Metal Fume Fever is primarily caused by exposure to zinc oxide fumes. This condition is often associated with activities like welding galvanized steel, which releases zinc fumes into the air. When inhaled, these fumes can lead to flu-like symptoms such as fever, chills, nausea, and muscle aches, usually occurring several hours after exposure. The body's reaction to these airborne zinc particles triggers an inflammatory response, resulting in the symptoms of Metal Fume Fever.

The references to other substances like lead, copper, or cadmium may relate to other health issues or toxic exposures but do not typically cause Metal Fume Fever. Lead exposure, for instance, is associated with different health risks, including neurological damage, while copper and cadmium fumes can lead to various acute and chronic health effects but are not the primary cause of Metal Fume Fever. Understanding the specific source of metal fume fever helps target preventative measures for workers potentially exposed to zinc oxide fumes in their environments.